Kajian Bioinformatika Penghambatan Alosterik Asemanan Dan Glukomanan Terhadap C-JUN NH2 Terminal Kinase (JNK)

Dewi Ratih Tirto Sari, Reni Ustiatik, Jatmiko Eko Witoyo, Gabriella Chandrakirana Krisnamurti, Yohanes Bare

Abstract


cJun NH2 terminal Kinase (JNK) merupakan protein kinase family MAPK yang berperan dalam j alur pensinyalan penyakit metabolisme, salah satunya dalam regulasi faktor resiko obesitas. Penelitian in bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi potensi asemanan dan glukomanan dalam menghambat JNK sebagai antidiabetes.metode pendekatan molecular docking digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi interaksi antara senyawa asemanan dan glukomanan terhadap protein JNK. Asemanan dan glukomanan berikatan di sisi aktif yang berbeda satu sama lain. Residu sisi aktif asemanan berada di close gate protein JNK, sedangkan glukomanan menunjukkan sisi aktif jalur ikatan inhibitor dari JNK. Asemanan dan glukomanan menghambat aktivitas JNK dengan berikatan di sisi non-katalitik dan diprediksi penghambatan protein JNK oleh kedua senyawa secara alosterik yang dapat merubah konformasi protein JNK. Selain itu, asemanan berikatan dengan kuat terhadap protein JNK dengan jenis ikatan hydrogen, interaksi hidrofobik dan elektrostatik dengan energi ikatan yang lebih rendah dari glukomanan – JNK. Penelitian disimpulkan bahwa senyawa asemanan dan glukomanan berpotensi sebagai antiobesitas dengan peranannya sebagai inhibitor terhadap protein JNK.

Keywords


Alosterik, Asemanan, Glukomanan, protein JNK

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.55241/spibio.v2i2.47

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